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Water Treatment Plant Operator

Water Treatment Plant Operator

I-16

I Other Semiconductor fab jobs · Start level · O*NET 51-8031.00

Texas median
whole occupation, 2025
$49,460
work over
40 h a week
33%
load index
from O*NET data
3.1/5
Texas jobs
2024 to 2034
+0.5%

Pay

This level's pay

No published pay record names this level: no public record found in sources S1-S7 that names this rung. The occupation-wide figure below is for all experience levels.

Whole occupation: all Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators, Texas
BLS OEWS May 2025
  • Series OEUS480000000000051803113 (median), Texas, May 2025, read 2026-10-03
  • U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS), May 2025. Base pay (straight-time, excludes overtime).
  • Based on an estimated 10,520 jobs in Texas (series OEUS480000000000051803101).

Half of all Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators in Texas earn more than $49,460; the bottom 10% earned less than $36,550 and the top 10% more than $70,270 (May 2025, base pay, about 10,520 jobs). U.S. median $60,020.

Outlook 2024 to 2034, all Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators, not level-specific
TWC, BLS

Texas
+0.5% jobs · about 950 openings a year (10,480 jobs in 2024)
United States
-6.5% jobs · about 10,700 openings a year (132,400 jobs in 2024)

Openings include people retiring or changing jobs, not only growth.

Hours
O*NET 31.0
  • Duration of Typical Work Week (4.C.3.d.8), O*NET Work Context, data 08/2025, n = 24 respondents, O*NET OnLine

About 1 in 3 work more than 40 hours a week (33%).

Schedule: regular 57% · irregular 43% · seasonal 0%

Physical load 3.1 of 5, our index from O*NET
Method
  • Engineer Tsai index (et_physical_v1): mean of a body index (2.55, 6 measures) and an exposure index (3.57, 7 measures), built from O*NET Work Context means, 1 to 5: Spend Time Standing; Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles; Spend Time Walking or Running; Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling; Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance; Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body; Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions; Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures; Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions; Exposed to High Places; Exposed to Hazardous Conditions; Exposed to Hazardous Equipment; Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection.
  • O*NET OnLine

Body

  • Standing3.38
  • Walking or running2.83
  • Bending or twisting2.5
  • Kneeling or crawling2.21
  • Keeping balance2.21
  • Climbing ladders2.17

Exposure

  • Outdoors, all weather4.65
  • Hazardous conditions4.17
  • Hazardous equipment3.88
  • Very hot or cold3.61
  • Cramped space3.39
  • High places2.71
  • Protective gear2.58
Body 2.55 · exposure 3.57. O*NET Work Context means, 1 = never, 5 = continually or every day.

Getting in

License
Texas: operators of public drinking water systems need a TCEQ Water Operator license (Class D: diploma, training, exam, $111; up to Class A). Wastewater plants use TCEQ wastewater licenses.
Degree
0% hold a bachelor's or higher; most common: High School Diploma or the equivalent (such as a GED)
Experience
None of related experience is the most common answer (33% of workers).
O*NET
  • O*NET Related Work Experience, Water and Wastewater Treatment Plant and System Operators, O*NET OnLine
Preparation
Job Zone 1-2: Very Little to Some Preparation Needed
Why this level
Start: O*NET Job Zone 2 (1-2 start, 3-4 skilled, 5 senior). Texas: Public Water System Operator license, Class D to Class A (TCEQ) (Class D: high school diploma or GED, Basic Water Operations and Resiliency Overview training, $111 application, exam (70 percent)).

Moves to the side 6

  • E Biomass Plant Technician O*NET lists Biomass Plant Technicians as a related occupation (Primary-Short); skills and knowledge profile similarity r = 0.86. License: depends on the work.
  • E Hydroelectric Plant Operator O*NET lists Hydroelectric Plant Technicians as a related occupation (Primary-Short); skills and knowledge profile similarity r = 0.84. License: depends on the work.
  • E Power Plant Operator O*NET lists Power Plant Operators as a related occupation (Primary-Short); skills and knowledge profile similarity r = 0.81. License: depends on the work.
  • R Stationary Engineer O*NET lists Stationary Engineers and Boiler Operators as a related occupation (Primary-Long); skills and knowledge profile similarity r = 0.84. License gate: not checked yet.
What the work is 6 core tasks

Operate or control an entire process or system of machines, often through the use of control boards, to transfer or treat water or wastewater.

  1. Collect and test water and sewage samples, using test equipment and color analysis standards.
  2. Operate and adjust controls on equipment to purify and clarify water, process or dispose of sewage, and generate power.
  3. Record operational data, personnel attendance, or meter and gauge readings on specified forms.
  4. Add chemicals, such as ammonia, chlorine, or lime, to disinfect and deodorize water and other liquids.
  5. Inspect equipment or monitor operating conditions, meters, and gauges to determine load requirements and detect malfunctions.
  6. Direct and coordinate plant workers engaged in routine operations and maintenance activities.

Core tasks ranked by O*NET task Importance (IM, 1-5), top 6.

Top skills

  • Operation and Control
  • Operations Monitoring
  • Monitoring
  • Active Listening
  • Equipment Maintenance
  • Quality Control Analysis
  • Repairing
  • Speaking
Sources (4)

This page includes information from the O*NET 31.0 Database by the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration (USDOL/ETA). Used under the CC BY 4.0 license. O*NET® is a trademark of USDOL/ETA. Engineer Tsai has modified all or some of this information. USDOL/ETA has not approved, endorsed, or tested these modifications. CC BY 4.0 · O*NET license

Pay: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025. Base pay; excludes overtime. Outlook: BLS Employment Projections 2024-2034 (United States) and Texas Workforce Commission long-term projections 2024-2034, read through Projections Central.

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Not a licensed Professional Engineer in Texas or any U.S. state. Does not offer engineering services. Exam-prep education only.